12 Modul Python untuk Membuat Aplikasi GUI (Desktop)

>>> import _tkinter

sudo apt install python-tk #untuk ptyhon 2
sudo apt install python3-tk # untuk python 3

from tkinter import *
from tkinter import ttk
root = Tk()
ttk.Button(root, text="Hello World").grid()
root.mainloop()

# pertama-tama kita harus impor dulu modul wxPython
import wx

# Next, buat objek app
app = wx.App()

# Lalu buat frame.
frm = wx.Frame(None, title="Hello World")

# Tampilkan ke layar.
frm.Show()

# Mulai main loop.
app.MainLoop()

#impor pustaka GTK
import gtk

# membuat objek jendela
window = gtk.Window()

# konfigurasi jendela
window.set_size_request(600,200)
window.set_position(gtk.WIN_POS_CENTER)
window.set_title("Pemrograman PyGTK - Petani Kode")
window.connect("destroy", gtk.main_quit)

# tampilkan jendela
window.show()
gtk.main()

import gi
gi.require_version("Gtk", "3.0")
from gi.repository import Gtk

window = Gtk.Window(title="Hello World")
window.show()
window.connect("destroy", Gtk.main_quit)
Gtk.main()

from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication, QPushButton
app = QApplication([])
app.setStyleSheet("QPushButton { margin: 10ex; }")
button = QPushButton('Hello World')
button.show()
app.exec_()

import sys
from PySide import QtGui

app = QtGui.QApplication(sys.argv)

wid = QtGui.QWidget()
wid.resize(250, 150)
wid.setWindowTitle('Simple')
wid.show()

sys.exit(app.exec_())

from kivy.app import App
from kivy.uix.button import Button

class TestApp(App):
    def build(self):
        return Button(text='Hello World')

TestApp().run()

# example.py
from pyforms.basewidget import BaseWidget
from pyforms.controls   import ControlFile
from pyforms.controls   import ControlText
from pyforms.controls   import ControlSlider
from pyforms.controls   import ControlPlayer
from pyforms.controls   import ControlButton

class ComputerVisionAlgorithm(BaseWidget):

    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        super().__init__('Computer vision algorithm example')

        #Definition of the forms fields
        self._videofile  = ControlFile('Video')
        self._outputfile = ControlText('Results output file')
        self._threshold  = ControlSlider('Threshold', default=114, minimum=0, maximum=255)
        self._blobsize   = ControlSlider('Minimum blob size', default=110, minimum=100, maximum=2000)
        self._player     = ControlPlayer('Player')
        self._runbutton  = ControlButton('Run')

        #Define the function that will be called when a file is selected
        self._videofile.changed_event = self.__video_file_selection_event
        #Define the event that will be called when the run button is processed
        self._runbutton.value = self.run_event
        #Define the event called before showing the image in the player
        self._player.process_frame_event = self.__process_frame

        #Define the organization of the Form Controls
        self._formset = [
            ('_videofile', '_outputfile'),
            '_threshold',
            ('_blobsize', '_runbutton'),
            '_player'
        ]


    def __video_file_selection_event(self):
        """
        When the videofile is selected instanciate the video in the player
        """
        self._player.value = self._videofile.value

    def __process_frame(self, frame):
        """
        Do some processing to the frame and return the result frame
        """
        return frame

    def run_event(self):
        """
        After setting the best parameters run the full algorithm
        """
        print("The function was executed", self._videofile.value)


if __name__ == '__main__':

    from pyforms import start_app
    start_app(ComputerVisionAlgorithm)

python example.py

python example.py terminal_mode --help

usage: example.py [-h] [--_videofile _VIDEOFILE] [--_outputfile _OUTPUTFILE]
              [--_threshold _THRESHOLD] [--_blobsize _BLOBSIZE]
              [--exec EXEC] [--load LOAD]
              terminal_mode

positional arguments:
  terminal_mode         Flag to run pyforms in terminal mode

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  --_videofile _VIDEOFILE
                        Video
  --_outputfile _OUTPUTFILE
                        Results output file
  --_threshold _THRESHOLD
                        Threshold
  --_blobsize _BLOBSIZE
                        Minimum blob size
  --exec EXEC           Function from the application that should be executed.
                        Use | to separate a list of functions.
  --load LOAD           Load a json file containing the pyforms form
                        configuration.

import PySimpleGUI as sg

sg.theme('DarkAmber')   # Add a touch of color
# All the stuff inside your window.
layout = [  [sg.Text('Some text on Row 1')],
            [sg.Text('Enter something on Row 2'), sg.InputText()],
            [sg.Button('Ok'), sg.Button('Cancel')] ]

# Create the Window
window = sg.Window('Window Title', layout)
# Event Loop to process "events" and get the "values" of the inputs
while True:
    event, values = window.read()
    if event in (None, 'Cancel'):   # if user closes window or clicks cancel
        break
    print('You entered ', values[0])

window.close()

import toga


def button_handler(widget):
    print("hello")


def build(app):
    box = toga.Box()

    button = toga.Button('Hello world', on_press=button_handler)
    button.style.padding = 50
    button.style.flex = 1
    box.add(button)

    return box


def main():
    return toga.App('First App', 'org.beeware.helloworld', startup=build)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main().main_loop()

import sciter

if __name__ == '__main__':
    frame = sciter.Window(ismain=True, uni_theme=True)
    frame.load_file("minimal.htm")
    frame.expand()
    frame.run_app()

pip install pywebview

import webview
webview.create_window('Hello world', 'https://www.petanikode.com')
webview.start()